What type of servers are utilized alongside vCenter Server to connect virtual machines?

The correct answer focuses on the role of compute servers in the VMware vSphere environment. Compute servers, also known as hosts or ESXi hosts, are essential components of the vSphere architecture. They provide the physical hardware resources, such as CPU, memory, and network connectivity, that run the virtual machines (VMs) managed by vCenter Server.

vCenter Server is responsible for managing and orchestrating the environment, including tasks like monitoring performance, enabling resource allocation, and implementing configuration changes. However, the execution of VMs occurs on the compute servers, which are connected to vCenter Server. This relationship allows for centralized management and monitoring of multiple hosts, optimizing workload distribution and resource utilization across the virtual infrastructure.

Understanding this connection between vCenter Server and compute servers is fundamental in VMware vSphere, as it lays the groundwork for how virtualization technology functions, emphasizing the significance of compute resources in delivering services through VMs.